|
| 1 | +import "./Option.mls" |
| 2 | +import "./Iter.mls" |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +open Option |
| 5 | +open Iter |
| 6 | +open FingerTreeList |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +fun normIdx(idx, len) = |
| 9 | + if idx < 0 then idx + len |
| 10 | + else idx |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +// Follows the semantics of Array.prototype.slice indices: |
| 13 | +// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/slice |
| 14 | +fun normIdxSlice(i, len) = |
| 15 | + if i < 0 and |
| 16 | + i >= -len then len + i |
| 17 | + else 0 |
| 18 | + else i |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +type Node[T] = Branch2[T] | Branch3[T] |
| 21 | +data class Branch2[T](size: Int, e1: T, e2: T) |
| 22 | +data class Branch3[T](size: Int, e1: T, e2: T, e3: T) |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +fun getNodeSize(node) = if node is |
| 25 | + Branch2(s, _, _) then s |
| 26 | + Branch3(s, _, _, _) then s |
| 27 | + _ then 1 |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +object Nil |
| 30 | +data class View[T](e1: T, rest: FingerTree[T]) |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +class FingerTree[T] extends IterableBase with |
| 33 | + fun iterator() = |
| 34 | + let current = this |
| 35 | + Iterator of () => if popFront(current) is |
| 36 | + Nil then Result.Done |
| 37 | + View(head, tail) then |
| 38 | + set current = tail |
| 39 | + Result.Next of head |
| 40 | + fun toString() = "[" + this joined(", ") + "]" |
| 41 | + fun length = FingerTreeList.length(this) |
| 42 | + fun at(i) = get(i)(this) |
| 43 | + fun concat(other) = FingerTreeList.concat(this, other) |
| 44 | + fun slice(beg, end) = |
| 45 | + let len = this.length |
| 46 | + set beg = normIdxSlice(beg, len) |
| 47 | + set end = normIdxSlice(end, len) |
| 48 | + if beg >= len do |
| 49 | + return Empty |
| 50 | + if end >= len do |
| 51 | + set end = len |
| 52 | + if end <= beg do |
| 53 | + return Empty |
| 54 | + FingerTreeList.dropLeftRight(beg, len - end)(this) |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +object Empty extends FingerTree[T] with |
| 57 | + fun toString() = "[" + this joined(", ") + "]" |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +class Single[T](val e: T) extends FingerTree[T] with |
| 60 | + fun toString() = "[" + this joined(", ") + "]" |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +// prefix and suffix are at most length 4 |
| 63 | +class Deep[T](val size: Int, val prefix: Array[T], val middle: FingerTree[Node[T]], val suffix: Array[T]) extends FingerTree[T] with |
| 64 | + fun toString() = "[" + [...this].join(", ") + "]" |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +// amortized O(log n) |
| 67 | +fun concatMiddle(ft1, middle, ft2) = if [ft1, middle, ft2] is |
| 68 | + [Empty, [], right] then right |
| 69 | + [Empty, [x, ...xs], right] then cons(x, concatMiddle(Empty, xs, right)) |
| 70 | + [Single(y), xs, right] then cons(y, concatMiddle(Empty, xs, right)) |
| 71 | + [left, [], Empty] then left |
| 72 | + [left, [...xs, x], Empty] then snoc(concatMiddle(left, xs, Empty), x) |
| 73 | + [left, xs, Single(y)] then snoc(concatMiddle(left, xs, Empty), y) |
| 74 | + [Deep(s1, pre1, dt1, ay1), middle, Deep(s2, ax2, dt2, post2)] then |
| 75 | + Deep(s1 + s2 + middle.length, pre1, concatMiddle(dt1, toNodes([...ay1, ...middle, ...ax2]), dt2), post2) |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +// arr should be at most size 8, and at least size 2 |
| 78 | +fun toNodes(arr) = if arr is |
| 79 | + [] then [] |
| 80 | + [a, b, c, d] then [Branch2(getNodeSize(a) + getNodeSize(b), a, b), Branch2(getNodeSize(c) + getNodeSize(d), c, d)] |
| 81 | + [a, b, c, ...rest] then [Branch3(getNodeSize(a) + getNodeSize(b) + getNodeSize(c), a, b, c), ...toNodes(rest)] |
| 82 | + [a, b, ...rest] then [Branch2(getNodeSize(a) + getNodeSize(b), a, b), ...toNodes(rest)] |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +// O(1) |
| 85 | +fun arrayOfNode(node) = if node is |
| 86 | + Branch2(_, a, b) then [a, b] |
| 87 | + Branch3(_, a, b, c) then [a, b, c] |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +// affix should be at most size 4 |
| 90 | +fun getAffixSize(arr) = if arr is |
| 91 | + [] then 0 |
| 92 | + [a, ...rest] then getNodeSize(a) + getAffixSize(rest) |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | +fun ithAffixElement(idx, arr) = if arr is |
| 95 | + [] then None |
| 96 | + [a, ...rest] then if idx < getNodeSize(a) |
| 97 | + then ithNode(idx, a) |
| 98 | + else ithAffixElement(idx - getNodeSize(a), rest) |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | +fun ithNode(idx, node) = if node is |
| 101 | + Branch2(s, a, b) and |
| 102 | + idx >= 0 && idx < s and |
| 103 | + idx < getNodeSize(a) then ithNode(idx, a) |
| 104 | + else ithNode(idx - getNodeSize(a), b) |
| 105 | + else None |
| 106 | + Branch3(s, a, b, c) and |
| 107 | + idx >= 0 && idx < s and |
| 108 | + idx < getNodeSize(a) then ithNode(idx, a) |
| 109 | + idx < getNodeSize(a) + getNodeSize(b) then ithNode(idx - getNodeSize(a), b) |
| 110 | + else ithNode(idx - getNodeSize(a) - getNodeSize(b), c) |
| 111 | + else None |
| 112 | + a and idx == 0 then Some(a) |
| 113 | + else None |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +fun repeatPopFront(n)(xs) = |
| 116 | + if n is |
| 117 | + 0 then xs |
| 118 | + _ then if popFront(xs) is |
| 119 | + Nil then xs |
| 120 | + View(_, rest) then repeatPopFront(n - 1)(rest) |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | +fun repeatPopBack(n)(xs) = |
| 123 | + if n is |
| 124 | + 0 then xs |
| 125 | + _ then if popBack(xs) is |
| 126 | + Nil then xs |
| 127 | + View(_, rest) then repeatPopBack(n - 1)(rest) |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +object SpliceMarker |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | +module FingerTreeList with... |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +fun toFingerTree(xs) = if xs is |
| 136 | + FingerTree then xs |
| 137 | + else mk(...xs) // assume that the input is iterable if not a finger tree |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +// amortized O(1) |
| 140 | +fun (+:) cons(x, xs) = if toFingerTree(xs) is |
| 141 | + Empty then Single(x) |
| 142 | + Single(y) then Deep(getNodeSize(y) + getNodeSize(x), [x], Empty, [y]) |
| 143 | + Deep(s, ax, dt, ay) then if (ax.length >= 4) |
| 144 | + then Deep(s + getNodeSize(x), [x, ax.0], cons(Branch3( |
| 145 | + getNodeSize(ax.1) + getNodeSize(ax.2) + getNodeSize(ax.3), |
| 146 | + ax.1, ax.2, ax.3), dt), ay) |
| 147 | + else Deep(s + getNodeSize(x), [x, ...ax], dt, ay) |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +// amortized O(1) |
| 150 | +fun (:+) snoc(xs, x) = if toFingerTree(xs) is |
| 151 | + Empty then Single(x) |
| 152 | + Single(y) then Deep(getNodeSize(y) + getNodeSize(x), [y], Empty, [x]) |
| 153 | + Deep(s, ax, dt, ay) then if (ay.length >= 4) |
| 154 | + then Deep(s + getNodeSize(x), ax, snoc(dt, Branch3( |
| 155 | + getNodeSize(ay.0) + getNodeSize(ay.1) + getNodeSize(ay.2), |
| 156 | + ay.0, ay.1, ay.2)), [ay.3, x]) |
| 157 | + else Deep(s + getNodeSize(x), ax, dt, [...ay, x]) |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | +fun mk(...args) = args.reduce( |
| 160 | + (acc, x) => snoc(acc, x), |
| 161 | + Empty) |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | +fun isEmpty = case |
| 164 | + Empty then true |
| 165 | + _ then false |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | +// O(1) |
| 168 | +fun length = case |
| 169 | + Array as a then a.length |
| 170 | + Empty then 0 |
| 171 | + Single(x) then getNodeSize(x) |
| 172 | + Deep(s, _, _, _) then s |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +// amortized O(1) |
| 175 | +fun popFront(ft) = if toFingerTree(ft) is |
| 176 | + Empty then Nil |
| 177 | + Single(x) then View(x, Empty) |
| 178 | + Deep(s, [x], dt, ay) then if (popFront(dt)) is |
| 179 | + Nil then if ay is |
| 180 | + [y] then View(x, Single(y)) |
| 181 | + [...front, y] then View(x, Deep(s - getNodeSize(x), front, Empty, [y])) |
| 182 | + View(x', dt') then |
| 183 | + View(x, Deep(s - getNodeSize(x), arrayOfNode(x'), dt', ay)) |
| 184 | + Deep(s, [x, ...ax], dt, ay) then |
| 185 | + View(x, Deep(s - getNodeSize(x), ax, dt, ay)) |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | +// amortized O(1) |
| 188 | +fun popBack(ft) = if toFingerTree(ft) is |
| 189 | + Empty then Nil |
| 190 | + Single(x) then View(x, Empty) |
| 191 | + Deep(s, ax, dt, [x]) then if popBack(dt) is |
| 192 | + Nil then if ax is |
| 193 | + [y] then View(x, Single(y)) |
| 194 | + [y, ...front] then View(x, Deep(s - getNodeSize(x), [y], Empty, front)) |
| 195 | + View(x', dt') then |
| 196 | + View(x, Deep(s - getNodeSize(x), ax, dt', arrayOfNode(x'))) |
| 197 | + Deep(s, ax, dt, [...ay, y]) then |
| 198 | + View(y, Deep(s - getNodeSize(y), ax, dt, ay)) |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | +// amortized O(log n) |
| 201 | +fun (++) concat(ft1, ft2) = concatMiddle(toFingerTree(ft1), [], toFingerTree(ft2)) |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | +// amortized O(log n) |
| 204 | +fun ith(idx) = case |
| 205 | + Empty then None |
| 206 | + Single(x) then ithNode(idx, x) |
| 207 | + Deep(s, ax, dt, ay) and |
| 208 | + idx >= 0 && idx < s and |
| 209 | + idx < getAffixSize(ax) then ithAffixElement(idx, ax) |
| 210 | + idx < getAffixSize(ax) + length(dt) then ith(idx - getAffixSize(ax))(dt) |
| 211 | + else ithAffixElement(idx - getAffixSize(ax) - length(dt), ay) |
| 212 | + else None |
| 213 | + |
| 214 | +fun get(idx) = case |
| 215 | + Array as a then a.at(idx) |
| 216 | + FingerTree as lft then if ith(normIdx(idx, length(lft)))(lft) is |
| 217 | + None then throw "get: index out of bounds" |
| 218 | + Some(x) then x |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | +fun toArray(ft) = [...ft] |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | +/// amortized O(beg + end) |
| 223 | +fun dropLeftRight(beg, end)(und) = if beg < 0 || end < 0 || beg + end > length(und) |
| 224 | + then throw "dropLeftRight: index out of bounds" |
| 225 | + else repeatPopFront(beg)(repeatPopBack(end)(toFingerTree(und))) |
| 226 | + |
| 227 | +fun isFingerTree(xs) = if xs is |
| 228 | + FingerTree then true |
| 229 | + else false |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | +// The following functions are not meant for users; it's meant referred to by Runtime.mls |
| 232 | +// TODO: use `FingerTreeList.internals.concat` when this is implemented |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | +fun __markerConcat(...arr) = |
| 235 | + let acc = FingerTreeList.mk() |
| 236 | + let idx = 0 |
| 237 | + while idx < arr.length do |
| 238 | + if arr.[idx] is SpliceMarker then |
| 239 | + let ftl = arr.[idx + 1] |
| 240 | + set acc = acc ++ toFingerTree(ftl) |
| 241 | + set idx = idx + 2 |
| 242 | + else |
| 243 | + set acc = acc :+ arr.[idx] |
| 244 | + set idx = idx + 1 |
| 245 | + acc |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | +val __split = SpliceMarker |
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