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DOC: Use two underscores for links with embedded URLs
Closes #13613.
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doc/usage/restructuredtext/basics.rst

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@@ -208,11 +208,31 @@ Hyperlinks
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External links
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Use ```Link text <https://domain.invalid/>`_`` for inline web links. If the
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link text should be the web address, you don't need special markup at all, the
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parser finds links and mail addresses in ordinary text.
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URLs and email addresses in text are automatically linked an do no need explicit
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markup at all.
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.. important:: There must be a space between the link text and the opening \< for the URL.
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To create text with a link, it's advisable to put the URL below the paragraph
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like this (:duref:`ref <hyperlink-targets>`)::
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This is a paragraph that contains `a link`_.
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.. _a link: https://domain.invalid/
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This keeps the paragraph more readable in source code.
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Alternatively, you can embed the URL using the syntax
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```Link text <https://domain.invalid/>`__``
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(:duref:`ref <embedded-uris-and-aliases>`).
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.. important::
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There must be a space between the link text and the opening \< for the URL.
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Use two trailing underscores when embedding the URL. - Technically, a single
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underscore works as well, but that would create a named reference instead of
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an anonymous one. Named references typically do not have a benefit when the
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URL is embedded. However, they have the disadvantage that you must make sure
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that you do not use "Link text" in another link in your document.
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You can also separate the link and the target definition (:duref:`ref
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<hyperlink-targets>`), like this::

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